Java Runtime Environment Not Found – How to Fix Minecraft Error (2025)

🧱 Java Runtime Environment Not Found – Minecraft Fix (2025 Update)

Meta Description:
Having trouble launching Minecraft due to a "Java Runtime Environment not found" error? Here’s an updated 2025 step-by-step guide to fix it on Windows 10/11.

Meta Keywords:
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🚨 What Is the “Java Runtime Environment Not Found” Error in Minecraft?

This error usually appears when you try to launch Minecraft Java Edition and the game cannot detect a proper Java installation. It might say:

"A Java Runtime Environment (JRE) or Java Development Kit (JDK) must be available to run this program."

This typically means:

• Java isn’t installed

• Java isn’t added to your system’s PATH

• The wrong Java version is installed

🔧 How to Fix "Java Runtime Environment Not Found" in Minecraft (2025)

✅ 1. Uninstall Old Java Versions

Old or corrupted Java installations can cause issues.

• Go to Control Panel > Programs > Programs and Features

• Uninstall anything named Java

✅ 2. Install the Latest Java Version (JDK 17)

Minecraft now works best with Java 17 (as of 2025).

• Visit the official page:
  Download Java JDK 17 (Oracle)
  or
  OpenJDK 17 (Free version)

• Download the Windows Installer

• Install it and restart your PC

✅ 3. Set Java PATH Manually (If Needed)

1. Open System Properties (Win + Pause/Break > Advanced system settings)

2. Click Environment Variables

3. Under “System Variables”, find Path and click Edit

4. Click New and add the path to your Java bin folder
   Example:

   makefile

   C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-17\bin

5. Click OK on all windows and restart your PC

✅ 4. Use the Minecraft Launcher’s Built-In Java (Optional)

The official Minecraft Launcher for Java Edition now comes with its own bundled Java. If you're still facing issues:

• Open the Minecraft Launcher

• Click Installations

• Select your profile

• Click More Options

• Make sure the Java executable path is like:

  java

  C:\Program Files (x86)\Minecraft\runtime\java-runtime-gamma\windows-x64\java-runtime\bin\java.exe

🧪 Bonus Tip: Use CurseForge or MultiMC?

If you're using a modded launcher like CurseForge, ATLauncher, or MultiMC, make sure to:

• Set the Java path in their settings manually

• Point it to:

  makefile

  C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-17\bin\javaw.exe

❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Can I use Java 21 or higher for Minecraft?
A: As of 2025, Minecraft officially supports Java 17. Java 21 may work with modded setups but can cause instability.

Q2: Is the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) enough for Minecraft?
A: Minecraft prefers the Java Development Kit (JDK), not just the JRE, especially for modding or launching from custom launchers.

Q3: Minecraft works but mods crash – is this related to Java?
A: Yes. Mods often require specific Java versions. Make sure Forge/Fabric uses Java 17.

Q4: How do I test if Java is installed correctly?
Open Command Prompt and type:

You should see something like:

⚠️ Disclaimer:

We strive to keep all information accurate and up to date. However, Java and Minecraft updates can affect compatibility. Always refer to the official Minecraft support page for the latest info.